Three Musical Pieces

ARAM KHACHATURIAN: (Music Sheets)
Dance of the ROSE-MAIDENS and AYSHA’S dance from ballet GAYANE.
WALTZ from the score to MASQUERADE drama by M. Lermontov.

The arrangement for flute, cello and piano by NAIRA KHACHATRYAN.

This compilation includes transcriptions of two excerpts from the Gayane ballet and a Waltz from the music for M. Lermontov’s drama Masquerade by Aram Khachaturian.

The scores are recommended for high and graduate students of the music schools.
The notes includes two separate inserts of scores for Flute and Cello parts.
Recommended for edition by the General Piano Chair at Yerevan State Conservatoire named after Komitas.

Naira Khachatryan

Naira Khachatryan

Ocean Algae

Without question, no other band in the jazz field is nearly as adept as Taksim in working with compound rhythmic meters, which other advanced players have just begun to explore. Each pattern has its roots in Near Eastern folk dance and gets a full ensemble exploration by Taksim, in contrast to attempts by some jazz players to adopt such rhythms for short rehearsed sections, only to lapse into 4/4 for their improvisations. Odd meters have never kept live audiences from responding to the urge to dance when Taksim plays.

Souren “Sudan” Baronian, reedman/percussionist extraordinaire, is the “Prez” of Armenian-American musicians. His playing and his writing are a true synthesis of jazz and authentic Near Eastern music, born of his intensive experience in both areas. On the ethnic side, he trained with the renowned Turkish master Safet Gundeger, and on the jazz side with the legendary Lennie Tristano. He recorded with such jazz lights as Phil Woods Don Cherry, Joe Beck, Arnie Lawrence, Carla Bley, Paul Motian, Joe Farrell, Steve Gadd, Armen Donelian and others, while continuing to lead ethnic ensembles in performance and on recordings.

Haig Manoukian was in at the birth of Taksim, and is a fitting match for Souren. The oud is his life, and his virtuosity and fluency in improvisation continue to set the pace for oudists everywhere. During part of each year he and Souren travel the world together, playing and teaching as they go.

Steve Knight has been Taksim’s bassist since the beginning. He is known for performing and recording on many instruments, in many styles from New Orleans to rock. An early interest in Near Eastern traditions prompted him to pioneer the use of the electric bass in those idioms.

Lee Baronian is Souren’s son; he could have had no better grounding for the masterful technique and musical aware ness he brings to the dumbek and other percussion instruments. He has a virtuosic young group of his own called Charged Particles, the next chapter in the meeting of East and West.

Mal Stein has mastered the complexities of compound meters like no other drummer; his command of that specialty defines the state of the art today. He grew up in the company of jazz greats, his father Richard having been himself both a drummer and a jazz-club entrepreneur. When not powering up Taksim, Mal is very active on the New York musical scene.

 

The Magic Carpet Ride (my life so far)

Souren "Sudan" Baronian

Souren Baronian on duduk

The Magic Carpet Ride is the autobiography of a man who has been on a highly unusual musical and life odyssey for the last 80 plus years. Born in East Harlem in 1930 to Armenian parents who had fled the genocide, Souren Baronian grew up surrounded by traditional Armenian and Middle Eastern and Balkan music at home and got swept up in the golden age of jazz all around him, awed by Lester Young and Billie Holiday and Charlie Parker and company that he snuck into the 52nd Street clubs to see.

After his return from being in the army in Korea (a wild episode), he began intensive studies with several master teachers, especially the legendary Lennie Tristano on the jazz side and the no less remarkable Turkish clarinetist Safet Gundeger on the Middle Eastern side, and Souren eventually grew into a master musician in both idioms and later produced perhaps the earliest and later, with his band Taksim, the most accomplished, authentic, organic “fusion” of these genres.

Hye Inspiration

Armenians certainly know how to have a good time – a rejoicing, relaxed, good hearted good time. Good Spirits and dancing, good food and drink, and at the very center of it all, good music. Their party spirit is freewheeling and energetic, yet somehow always graceful and pervaded by respect and love for their ancient culture.
HYE INSPITATION is a party record, a dance record, and a listening record. IF near Eastern dance is your thing, the performances on this album will certainly bring you to your feet. But don’t fail to listen to it also in some quit, private place, or you may miss the many soulful and tasty touches, the strokes of fine musicianship, provided here by these unusual artists.

SOUREN BARONIAN – A sensitive and exciting performer on his instruments, Souren is al the composer of five of the tunes on this album. He has been the guiding spirit behind its creation, and a musical inspiration to the other players.

BOB TASHJIAN – Born in Syria of Armenian parents, Bob is a noted vocal stylist in Armenian, Arabic and other languages. He is the author of lyrics for two of the tunes, and both music and lyrics for another.
JOHN TARPINIAN – Originally inspired by “Middle Eastern Soul” and other albums by Souren and Bob. John has become in a short time on of the finest oudists in this country. He is adept at integrating modern touches into the traditional modes. So take this album home confident of the fullest enjoyment of Near Eastern music as played today. Most of the cuts are original compositions recorded here for the first time.
All are models of style, gems of Armenian (Hye) inspiration.

Charged Particles

Well, it seems like it’s taken years to finish the CD, and for good reason it has! In fact, when we started this thing vinyl records were still hip! Well, it hasn’t been quite that long but it sure did feel like it I think it was worth the wait and hopefully you listeners will agree?

It all started about 3 years ago when I was over Gregg’s house one evening. He was plucking away on his guitar, as he usually does when you enter his confines, so I picked up a drum (as a percussionist should) and started playing with him. We ran through the tune a few times and it really swung, so we decided we should record it. Off to the studio we went, which happens to be a short journey, 12 steps down to his basement. We laid down two rhythm tracks in 5/4 time and later we each added instruments to fatten it up a bit. It sounded great but it needed something else. It needed a sax in the mix. The problem was neither of us could play the thing – we needed help. So we called on Middle Eastern Jazz great, Sudan Baronian. We knew he would work cheap because he happened to have the same last name as I did (he also happens to be my dad). It took us a while to pin him down on a date, but we finally caught him between European tours. He came and banged it out in a few takes. We mixed it and named it “Five for Chick,” five for the meter and Chick for jazz pianist, Chick Corea. We both found the result very rewarding and knew that musically things just worked. Between us we had enough material and resources to put together a CD thus the project began.
The next piece at hand is a tune called “Hitchhiking in Khartoum” I m not quite sure how I came up with the title but, then again, I’m sure you listeners don’t really care I originally wrote the piece for a band called “Mother of all Blizzards” of which I was part, along with fellow members Gregg Terlizzi and Joel Bachrach, keyboards and friend. The melody was composed on a kaval, a small wooden flute from Egypt (probably how I came up with the title) When we jammed, other melodies started popping up I credit Gregg and Joel for that, so the jam became part of the tune Unfortunately Joel never made it to the studio version (next time my friend) so Sudan comped me on soprano sax Take note of the great bass work by Gregg.

Steve Bogoshian a B-flat clarinet player (as opposed to G, which sounds a bit different hear for yourself) was our next guest musician Steve couldn’t wait to record with us, well that’s not entirely true In fact, it’s not true at all’ I nearly had to club him over the head and drag him to the studio
Once we got there he said he only had a few takes in him because he had to get up early the next day. A couple of glasses of Cabernet Sauvignon, a few ticks of the clock (approximately 3 hours) and Steve was still blowing it out trying to find a solo he was happy with. Unbeknownst to him, Gregg and I were ecstatic after the first take but who are we to interfere with a man and his horn (not to be confused with Kirk Douglas). Gregg and I completed the rest of the tune and called it “Swing 116” (GreggÍs studio number).
Sudan Baronian gets credit for “8th Sky” being that he wrote it He composed the piece about 10 years ago while in Switzerland. The song wasn’t written with a guitar in mind but Gregg took it upon himself to add one When he played it for me on guitar I thought it sounded great. I’ve heard and played the song a hundred times but it took on a whole new feel So we recorded it as a sort of tribute to my dad and his music. We did, however, take some creative liberties I hope you like it, old man Remember tributes have their price.

“For Eddie’s Ears” is a song named after my godfather, Eddie Malkasian He’s since moved on to a better place and never actually heard the tune but I know he’s out there listening This piece features Gregg quite a bit and is a nice change of pace on the CD Enjoy it. Uncle Eddie’

Next up is “Which Way’s Wes” named after the end of all guitar players, Wes Montgomery This song was written more like a standard jazz tune than the rest of our pieces with Gregg adding some octave chords-classic Wes Sudan Baronian took a great soprano sax solo and one of my favorite drummers, Mal Stem, helped me round out the rhythm section.

“Tales of Uncommon Time,” an appropriate title due to its multiple meters, 16/8 5/4 7/8 4/4, was our next effort First order of priority was to find a drummer who was comfortable playing in those times Mal Stem was the logical choice So Mal, bless his heart, made the trek from lower Manhattan one evening to lay down the drum track while I played guitar True to form, a couple of takes later a solid groove was set hats off to ya, Mal! Gregg added some nice mandolin work and Sudan made the final touches on the G-clarinet (as opposed to a B-flat).

Laz is a term sometimes used in Middle Eastern music to describe a specific 7/8 meter With that meter in mind, throw in some rock chords and jazz chords and you have a fusion tune appropriately named “Seven”.

Stage to Stage

Datevik’s live recordings collected over the years, featuring Armenian pieces and jazz standards.

Listen to the Heart of Armenia, Listen to Datevik…
Michael Legrand.

“Although I am a jazz singer, I have not forgotten or become detached from my Armenian roots for one minute. The Armenian folk song has always been a major influence on me. I might describe the group of songs presented on this CD as an eruption of my soul, caused by my cup filling up drop by drop and finally running over.
Furthermore, my coming into contact with the talented American-Armenian pianist and composer Armen Donelian had a great impact on the subsequent activities of us both. As an expert jazz musician, composer, and arranger, Armen demonstrated a mastery of Armenian song, displaying in particular a marvelous grasp of its nuances. It was an absolutely incredible journey for both of us. Our idea was to build a very delicate bridge, linking together two beautiful worlds –twentieth century jazz and timeless Armenian folk song–through total improvisation. Thank you, Armen, from the bottom of my heart.
My special thanks to the Brazilian drummer Portinho and David Finck for their unique effort; together, they elevated all our ideas and made the arrangements sound even better.
A million thanks to the talented and sensitive Arto Tuncboyaciyan for the song Gakavik. I will always feel that there was an element of magic at work enabling Alex Foster to feel the Armenian embellishments so well.
And then there was the burning energy of Paquito D’Rivera, which was just right for Yarimo. My deep appreciation to Ben Riley, the sensitive guest drummer for the beautiful ballad Hov Arek. And, of course many thanks to Steve Berrios, who introduced such a fresh wave of colors into Shalakho.
Most of all, I wish to acknowledge the inimitable contribution of the producer, the legendary George Avakian. It is difficult for me to find words to express my deep gratitude to him. It is owing to him–and him only–that my dream, having ripened over the years, came to fruition.” – Datevik Hovanesian

Near East Far West

Souren Baronian, of Armenian parentage, grew up in New York City’s Spanish Harlem surrounded by music, including the sounds of both jazz and Middle Eastern music. His own musical ambitions were inspired when, as a teenager, he used to sneak into the jazz clubs of 52nd Street and listen to the great musicians of the day. He studied jazz for many years with the master teacher Lennie Tristano. At about the same time, Souren began to study G-clarinet with the Turkish master Safet Glindeger, who was then playing in the 8th Avenue Greek clubs. Souren has always remained equally enamored of both Middle Eastern music and Western jazz. He has performed live and recorded with numerous distin-guished musicians from both his musical bags, including Phil Woods, Joe Beck, Paul Motian, Don Cherry, Caria Bley, Oudi Hrant, Mustafa Kandirali, Kadri Sencalar, and Tasos Halkias. Today Souren remains an unstoppable and inspirational musical force. He travels most of the year, teaching reeds and percussion at workshops across the US and in Europe and maintaining a full concert schedule with his trio Transition and with the current incarnation of Taksim.

Polly Tapia Ferber was introduced to Middle Eastern music in 1972. She met two generous musicians who gave her her first doumbek (an hourglass-shaped hand drum), and she was soon playing for the local Armenian, Greek, and Arabic communities. She has toured in Greece, Spain, Morocco, Israel, and Egypt. Polly teaches regularly at several music and dance camps and has gained recognition as both a teacher and a performer throughout the United States. She is the percussionist in the Middle Eastern trio Transition. Polly is also founder and director of Hand Springs Productions, an organization based in Santa Fe, New Mexico that presents music and dance from the Middle East and the Balkans, as well as various touring artists.

Haig Manoukian, born of Anatolian Armenian parentage in Virginia, now resides in New York From the age of five Haig was listening to Turkish and Armenian music on his parents’ 78 rpm records. He began playing oud (a fretless 11-string instrument) at the age of 18, learning makams from the kanun players he performed with. He is widely regarded as an exceptional player of the oud and has worked with many influential musicians of Turkey, Armenia, Egypt, and Iran. Haig has played at Lincoln Center and Carnegie Hall and at major cabarets throughout the US, and frequently performs with Middle Eastern dance companies. He has also toured extensively in Europe with Souren Baronian’s band Taksim as well as with the Transition trio and other small ensembles.

Lisa Liepman began her involvement with Balkan music in 1976 in the vibrant dance scene of the San Francisco Bay Area. She was a member and director of Westwind International Folk Ensemble for many years. At a Balkan music and dance camp Lise first heard the sound of the santouri (Greek hammered dulcimer) and was hooked. She began studying santouri with the Philadelphia-based musician Yiannis Roussos. She and her husband George Chittenden moved to Athens, Greece, where she continued her studies with the master musician Tasos Dhiakogiorgis. Lise plays santouri, accordion, and baglama with George and Dan in the bands Ziyia and Edessa and has toured internationally with the band Rebetiki Parea. She has taught santouri at Balkan music workshops on both the west and east coasts as well as in Hawaii.

Dan Auvil was first exposed to this type of music when he began folk dancing as a college student in the San Francisco Bay Area and was instantly drawn to the new melodies and foreign instruments. Dan was especially drawn to the large two-headed drum called tupan or davul. He met George at these events and soon they were playing live music for a small dance group Over the years his skill and reputation have grown I considerably. He is known as a “dancers” drummer and is in constant demand, including opportunities to play with the Eastern European recording artists he’s enjoyed for years. Dan also teaches tupan at the annual Balkan Music and Dance Camp in Mendocino, California.

George Chittenden has been playing Balkan and Near Eastern music since the mid-1970s, having previously become familiar with the music through his experience as a dancer and performer. He has studied music extensively abroad, focusing primarily on regional dance music of northern Greece and Anatolian Turkey. This has included traveling to remote corners of both countries to experience the social celebrations in which music plays such a central role, as well as learning regional styles from both rural and professional musicians. George performs regularly for ethnic communities and for folk music and dance events throughout the country and has toured abroad. He lives in the San Francisco Bay Area with his wife Use and plays with two bands; Ziyia, a traditional Greek dance ensemble featuring regional instruments, and Edessa, known for playing high-energy dance music of the southern Balkans.

Plan B

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…it was one of the best albums I’d heard this year. ‘Plan B’ really is a beautiful album, and I can’t recommend it highly enough.
Ruth McNerlan
LIQUID DARKNESS
November, 2003

…he has far too much of a gift for melody and a way of getting inside your soul the way he uses his voice, and his extensive musical background prior to his solo career definitely shows…
Nick Karn
MUSIC JUNKIES ANONYMOUS
December 2003

…Song after song brings sultry beats, dreamy chords, melodies you can drift away on, and that warm voice…
Jennifer Layton
INDIE-MUSIC.COM
November, 2003

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…From 1 to 10 the CD is a perfect 10. Brilliantly done J.! …when someone has as much talent as he does you’d have to be deaf to give him anything else!
Brandon Dilks
STATEOFMUSIC.COM
October 2003

Blue Flower

LILIT_05_02erkusov

Alchemists were looking in vain for the way of transforming earth into gold Listening to Lilit Pipoyan one has the feeling that she has found the secret Being all sad like earth her songs are all radiant like gold and like sun The radiance of her songs emanates from the sadness It is like joy that emanates from every thing when you are in love.
Marine Petrossian

TRAVELER – MerhaBarev

MerhaBarev, Photo Bridge over Armenia – Turkey

In this issue you can read a series of photoesseys done in Armenia and Turkey. It is late photojournalist Ruben Mangasaryan’s project “MerhaBarev”, a brave action to span a virtual bridge between Armenia and Turkey through officially closed borders by involving a professional photojournalist from both countries, before polititians will dare to do a first step towards each other.

“MerhaBarev” has been issued after Ruben’s untimely death in 2009. It is very rare publication with no future re-prints.

Editor in Chief – Ruben Mangasaryan
Editor – Seda Muradyan
Art Editor – Armen Patvakanyan.

Photographers are:
Anahit Hayrapetyan and Inna Mkhitaryan.

Design by Piruza Khalapyan
Translation by Lilit Mkrtchyan
Corrector Taguhi Susliyan

Maps by Collage Ltd.
Photos by Patker Photo Agency.

Printed in Tigran Mets Ltd publishing house.